Organizational Success

A Simplified Approach to Understanding the Basics of Competency Framework – Part 2

Navigating through complex topics as the Competency Framework can be overwhelming, especially when basic foundational concepts are unclear. In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to get caught up in the details and lose sight of the fundamental principles forming our understanding. This blog post aims to simplify and clarify certain myths that came into existence over time about these essential concepts of Competency Mapping and dilutes the core understanding of these thus providing a clear and concise guide to help readers easily grasp the basics. Whether you’re a student looking to strengthen your understanding of this key subject or simply refresh your knowledge, this will serve as a valuable resource to build a solid foundation for further learning.

Certain Common Myths of the Competency Mapping Framework have come into being over a period of time due to non-clarity about the concepts:

Myth 1: Competency mapping is a point-in-time status of the company’s skill set and nothing else!

The company needs to be evolving and dynamic to be constantly up to date. Thus, its competency mapping resources are not merely a static document that reflects the skill profiles of employees like a photograph. Competency Mapping is a living document, enriched by a lot of information from all the company’s employees, which quickly becomes obsolete or unusable if its database is not updated regularly.

Myth 2: Competency mapping is a useless document for project planning.

Do you think that the skills mapping Is useless to carry out your staffing strategies successfully? Do you think that it is a tool for HR departments that are only involved in training or recruitment strategies? This comes out as a long-time-held myth that eventually not only impact the employee’s motivation but also the overall performance of the teams.
An Enterprise skills map provides important information for making crucial project planning decisions, including insights into employees:

  • Interests or disinterests in specific skills, subjects, or sectors.
  • The skills and levels of expertise of employees,
  • Mandatory certifications or qualifications
  • Sectoral and technical expertise, etc.

Myth 3: Skills mapping and job mapping are the same document

Job mapping is distinct from the organizational chart, which solely displays the positions within the company. business mapping, which can also be referred to as a business reference in some of organizations, provides information on:

  1. Jobs that are essential to the company’s development and growth phase to maintain its progress and success.
  2. Positions assigned to each profession (there may be several HR/Cons),
  3. Vacant and expected positions in the company,
  4. The jobs to be created, to develop the company. These jobs are very often linked to goals of increasing skills and finances.

Myth 4: Competency mapping is not just a tool for employees

Mapping serves as a valuable tool for managers, and it is equally beneficial to the interests of your employees and your company that they participate in the construction of your skills map. At first, their involvement in the development of the skills framework ensures its comprehensiveness. In the real world setup, employees are the best persons to give information on interests/disinterests for a role in terms of corresponding skills and development needs.

Myth 5: Implementing a skills map is difficult in a large company

It’s one of the biggest misconceptions about cartography and most detrimental too in the long run. Though in larger organizations continual process changes at department and team levels are indeed a real concern among management teams, however, the competency map deployment at the enterprise level can not be held at bounds for the dynamic nature of the changes at the team levels and must take place according to a proven methodology at the enterprise level only.

Best practices for an effective competency framework

While developing an Enterprise competency framework, the best practices organizations should follow:

  • Ensure clarity. Each role should include a concise and comprehensive explanation for every competency.
  • Conduct thorough analysis. A comprehensive analysis of each job position is essential to accurately identify the key competencies required.
  • Gather diverse perspectives. To facilitate the collection and analysis of various competencies, it is important to gather feedback from employees, managers, and subject matter experts for each role.
  • Incorporate into processes. After development, the competency framework should be seamlessly infused into current processes, including job descriptions, employee performance management protocols, and training programs.
  • Ensure maintenance. Competencies should be regularly updated and kept current, as roles have the potential to evolve.

Let’s discuss some real-life applications of Competency Mapping:

Corporate competency models can vary widely among organizations, and not all companies choose to publicly share their models. Nevertheless, below are some exemplary corporate competency models that have demonstrated remarkable success within their respective industries.

IBM

The Data Science Skills Competency Model by IBM delineates the essential skills and competencies needed for success in positions associated with data science, machine learning, and AI.
Given that data science is an expanding field that demands a diverse skill set spanning statistics, computer science, and specific business domains, there has been inconsistency in job expectations. This model categorizes these requirements into seven areas within these disciplines and clearly defines the expected outcomes, assessment criteria, and evidence types for each competency.

Deloitte

Deloitte’s competency model focuses on identifying the wide-ranging competencies that are imperative in today’s era of automation. This model highlights the need for new competencies in response to the profound transformations brought about by automation, including the elimination and creation of jobs.

The document explores the challenges presented by automation and the changes observed in broad competencies within the Swiss labor market from 1990 to 2013. It categorizes essential competencies for Swiss employees into subcategories, tracks the shifts in their significance, and predicts the competencies that will be most crucial in the future.

What is Competency Training and why is it necessary?

Competency-based training refers to a learning model where students must demonstrate the required level of knowledge and skill (competency) on a task before advancing to the next task.
Competencies help employees to: understand the competencies expected in their job, the key behaviors they should demonstrate, and the steps needed to increase their proficiency levels. discuss with their supervisors the employee’s strengths, areas for growth, and suggested training, and developmental activities.

Competencies Mapping Framework help employees to:

  • understand the competencies expected in their job, the key behaviors they should demonstrate, and the steps needed to increase their proficiency levels
  • discuss with their supervisors the employee’s strengths, and areas for growth, and suggest training, and developmental activities
  • focus on specific training and development opportunities that will help them grow and strive for excellence
  • understand the competencies they would be expected to have to move into a new job, particularly for employees who are interested in becoming supervisors and managers or in changing careers

To conclude: Competency mapping is a valuable tool for organizations to define, assess, and develop the skills and abilities needed for success. It is not just a snapshot of skills profiles but a living document that should be regularly updated. Contrary to the myth, competency mapping is not useless for project planning as it provides important information such as employee interests, skills, certifications, and expertise. Competency-based training is a learning model where employees must demonstrate the required level of knowledge and skill before advancing to the next task. Competencies in training help employees understand expectations in their jobs, discuss their strengths and areas for growth with supervisors, and focus on specific training and development opportunities. It also helps employees understand the competencies required for career advancement or changing roles.